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中英关联术语

高钾性周期性麻痺

Paralysis, Hyperkalemic Periodic

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An autosomal dominant familial disorder which presents in infancy or childhood and is characterized by episodes of weakness associated with hyperkalemia. During attacks, muscles of the lower extremities are initially affected, followed by the lower trunk and arms. Episodes last from 15-60 minutes and typically occur after a period of rest following exercise. A defect in skeletal muscle sodium channels has been identified as the cause of this condition. Normokalemic periodic paralysis is a closely related disorder marked by a lack of alterations in potassium levels during attacks of weakness. (Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p1481)

中文名称索引;定义为 MeSH 英文原文,尚未逐条译审。MESH:D020513 · MeSH 2026。

Courtesy of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. Annual snapshot; later updates may not be reflected. NLM does not endorse this service.

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