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Interface in English. Medical references retain their original language; bilingual names and selected translations are provided.

中英关联术语

信使核糖核酸

RNA, Messenger

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RNA sequences that serve as templates for protein synthesis. Bacterial mRNAs are generally primary transcripts in that they do not require post-transcriptional processing. Eukaryotic mRNA is synthesized in the nucleus and must be exported to the cytoplasm for translation. Most eukaryotic mRNAs have a sequence of polyadenylic acid at the 3' end, referred to as the poly(A) tail. The function of this tail is not known for certain, but it may play a role in the export of mature mRNA from the nucleus as well as in helping stabilize some mRNA molecules by retarding their degradation in the cytoplasm.

中文名称索引;定义为 MeSH 英文原文,尚未逐条译审。MESH:D012333 · MeSH 2026。

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