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中英关联术语

遗传性多发性外生骨疣

Exostoses, Multiple Hereditary

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Hereditary disorder transmitted by an autosomal dominant gene and characterized by multiple exostoses (multiple osteochondromas) near the ends of long bones. The genetic abnormality results in a defect in the osteoclastic activity at the metaphyseal ends of the bone during the remodeling process in childhood or early adolescence. The metaphyses develop benign, bony outgrowths often capped by cartilage. A small number undergo neoplastic transformation.

中文名称索引;定义为 MeSH 英文原文,尚未逐条译审。MESH:D005097 · MeSH 2026。

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