红霉素

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A bacteriostatic antibiotic macrolide produced by Streptomyces erythreus. Erythromycin A is considered its major active component. In sensitive organisms, it inhibits protein synthesis by binding to 50S ribosomal subunits. This binding process inhibits peptidyl transferase activity and interferes with translocation of amino acids during translation and assembly of proteins.

中文名称索引；定义为 MeSH 英文原文，尚未逐条译审。MESH:D004917 · MeSH 2026。

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