这个词是什么意思？
Purifying or cleansing agents, usually salts of long-chain aliphatic bases or acids, that exert cleansing (oil-dissolving) and antimicrobial effects through a surface action that depends on possessing both hydrophilic and hydrophobic properties.
中文名称索引；定义为 MeSH 英文原文，尚未逐条译审。MESH:D003902 · MeSH 2026。
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