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中英关联术语

中度多刺神经元

Medium Spiny Neurons

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Medium sized, inhibitory GABAergic neurons in the CORPUS STRIATUM with highly developed dendritic trees. They are divided into neurons expressing DOPAMINE D1 RECEPTORS which project preferentially to the SUBSTANTIA NIGRA PARS RETICULATA and neurons expressing DOPAMINE D2 RECEPTORS which project preferentially to the lateral part of the GLOBUS PALLIDUS. Medium spiny neurons are preferentially lost in HUNTINGTON DISEASE.

中文名称索引;定义为 MeSH 英文原文,尚未逐条译审。MESH:D000094242 · MeSH 2026。

Courtesy of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. Annual snapshot; later updates may not be reflected. NLM does not endorse this service.

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